Baldness in men is not uncommon. According to statistics, up to 70% of middle-aged men suffer from this problem. Moreover, the first signs may appear as early as 25-30 years. Therefore, it is so important to know what to do if a man’s hair falls out, is it possible to somehow stop the incipient baldness.
Symptoms and stages
The bald spot does not form quickly. There are many reasons for its appearance. They include genetic predisposition, exposure to harmful factors, past illness, etc. Before starting treatment for baldness, it is necessary to understand what causes it to appear in a man.
Symptoms of alopecia can be seen as early as 30 years old. There are the following types of alopecia:
- androgenetic (hormonal disruptions and genetic factors affect its appearance);
- diffuse (the reasons are in taking medications, radiation, etc.);
- focal (may occur with autoimmune disorders);
- cicatrices (occurs due to various infections);
- total.
The most common is androgenetic alopecia. According to the Norwood-Hamilton classification of alopecia accepted in medicine, several stages of the disease are distinguished. The first stages are characterized by the appearance of small depressions and bald spots on the forehead and around the temples. At these stages, how to get rid of small bald patches in men already becomes relevant. If you do not take action, the disease will begin to progress.
The next steps involve baldness in the crown region. The seventh and final stage is that the hair loss zones on the frontotemporal lobe and the crown are connected. Sparse hair is marked with a stripe from the ears to the back of the head.
There are various types of the disease. The bald spot on the top of the head belongs to the «nest» species. The horseshoe type involves hair loss from the temples to the fronto-parietal region. Mixed baldness is also distinguished, when baldness occurs simultaneously on the temples and on the crown.
Approaches to the treatment of alopecia in men
Treatment for alopecia in most men is a serious problem. When a bald spot appears, psychological issues can arise, which reduces the quality of life. Experts note that it is quite difficult to cure alopecia. Among the methods used are:
- medications;
- physio therapeutic procedures;
- hair transplantation;
- traditional medicine.
Often the question arises of which doctor to go to in order to grow a man’s hair or stop it from falling out. First, you should visit a therapist. He will assess the state of health, give a referral for further examination. It is quite possible that the patient will have to visit other doctors — endocrinologist, infectious disease specialist, allergist. But the trichologist deals with the issue of hair loss. This is a narrow-profile specialist who is not found in every clinic. If it is not possible to visit him, then you should contact a dermatologist who evaluates the condition of the skin.
How to stop baldness
When a man’s hair falls out, it becomes an urgent problem, and the question of what to do with it arises for many of the stronger sex. Alone, in the early stages of alopecia, you can only use traditional medicine or cosmetic preparations. When a receding hairline appears on the head, you should contact a trichologist, who will help identify the causes of the disease and determine the methods for eliminating them.
Hereditary baldness can cause hair loss in men at a young age. First, drug treatment is prescribed, aimed at stimulating the hair follicles. If hair falls out on the head due to frequent stress, then a specialist may advise you to visit a psychologist to normalize your general condition.
Medicines
Many men are interested in whether it is possible to stop the process of hair loss with drugs. The answer to this question depends on the cause of the alopecia. Among the medications used in therapy, the following are noted:
- local preparations for affecting the hair follicles;
- immunostimulants;
- multivitamins;
- corticosteroids;
- experimental drugs.
Experts have proven that treatment for male pattern baldness gives a positive result with drugs that stimulate hair growth, including minoxidil… It activates hair follicles, improves blood circulation, and is highly effective. The disadvantages of the drug include allergic reactions manifested when applied topically.
Those who are looking for how to deal with severe hair loss in men should also pay attention to a drug such as finasteride… The effect of its use can be observed after 6-12 months. The remedy gives good results if you start using it in the early stages of alopecia.
Folk methods
When a man’s hair does not fall out so abundantly, the question arises of what to do if you do not want to resort to drug treatment at this stage. Methods of traditional medicine come to the aid of a man. Among the most popular means are:
A decoction of nettle and apple cider vinegar. For its preparation, 5 tbsp is taken. l. chopped plant leaves and 2 tbsp. l. vinegar. The mixture is poured into a glass of water and boiled. The resulting broth is rubbed into the hair overnight. The procedure must be repeated 2-3 times a week for several months.
- If your hair is falling out a lot, it will help head massage… It is carried out during water procedures. Massage the skin for 2-3 minutes. This leads to improved blood circulation and stimulation of hair growth.
- Hair loss remedies include regular onions… It is grated, diluted with a teaspoon of honey and rubbed into the hair. The mask is left on the head for 1-2 hours, after which it must be washed off. It is recommended to wash your hair with shampoo due to the specific smell of the product.
- Dry calendula flowers it is necessary to mix with vodka and leave the liquid to infuse for 5-7 days. The resulting tincture is filtered and diluted with water in proportions 1: 1. Every two days, the solution should be used for lotions on the spot where baldness has formed.
The benefits of hair masks made from burdock or castor oil have been known for a long time. For procedures, you can use formulations that are sold through pharmacies or cosmetic stores. For decoctions intended for hair restoration in men, herbs such as burdock, chamomile, aloe, nettle, etc. are used.
Physio therapeutic procedures
Physiotherapy methods involve exposure directly to the scalp. Treating hair loss with these treatments often works well. Among the methods that provide the result, the following are distinguished:
- iontophoresis
- myostimulation;
- vacuum massage;
- laser therapy;
- cryotherapy, etc.
Both a young man and an elderly person can resort to these methods. However, they are effective only in the early stages of the disease. With severe baldness, you may need more effective methods, including hair transplant.
Lonophoresis is the introduction of drugs into the subcutaneous layers using galvanic current. The procedure is aimed at stimulating blood circulation and improving metabolic processes. The result is a strengthening of hair follicles and hair growth.
Those who are looking for an effective method of how to get rid of baldness should pay attention to myostimulation… The procedure uses impulse currents that improve metabolism and hormonal levels.
Alopecia in men is treated with vacuum massage… The procedure is the installation of cans on problem areas, which improves blood circulation, strengthens the hair follicles.
Laser therapy и cryotherapy are relatively new methods that have shown good results. Such procedures as darsonvalization, microcurrent therapy, etc. are also effective.
Alternative ways
Among the alternative methods of how to remove strong bald patches on the forehead in men, note hair transplant… It is performed both operative and nonoperative. The essence of the procedure is that the hair from the donor area is transplanted to areas prone to alopecia. Among the disadvantages of the operation are such side effects as the appearance of scars, headaches, etc.
Transplantation using the NFE method is becoming more and more popular. The main difference from standard surgery is that micro needles are used, which do not leave scars or scars. The method is practically painless, the rehabilitation period is less than a week.
PRP therapy received positive reviews from many men. The essence of the method is that plasma is obtained from the client’s venous blood, which is injected into the scalp. It helps to activate the sebaceous glands and inactive follicles, which ensures hair growth. The effect can be seen already after 10 treatments.
Prevention
There are many ways to stop male pattern baldness. However, in order to avoid future problems, it is recommended to take preventive measures if the first signs of severe hair loss are noticed.
- Often, alopecia appears against the background of a lack of nutrients in the body. In the cold season, it is necessary to take multivitamin complexes.
- Do not skimp on shampoo, the product should be suitable for the type of hair and scalp.
- In winter, it is necessary to wear hats, as temperature changes negatively affect the condition of the hair follicles.
- An injury to the scalp can lead to the onset of the disease.
- Daily massage improves blood circulation and stimulates hair growth.
If the representatives of the stronger sex follow the above recommendations, then most likely there will be no issue when a man’s hair falls out and the question of what to do about it will not arise. After all, the problem of how to restore hair for a man is much more difficult to cope with than how to prevent it. Therefore, preventive measures should be taken, especially if there is a genetic predisposition to the appearance of alopecia. The forehead is usually the first to go bald, however, baldness can begin from the top of the head.
There are many ways to treat the disease. For this, both medicines and folk remedies are used. Modern clinics offer a wide range of physiotherapy procedures aimed at restoring the normal functioning of hair follicles. Transplantation is noted among the alternative methods. It can be carried out using modern technologies, due to which it is practically painless and highly effective.